State-Issued Stablecoins and the Future of Digital Currency Regulation: Lessons from Wyoming’s Frontier Token

Flavia Naves
Flavia Naves
Hathaway & Kunz LLP

Flavia Naves is a distinguished legal and compliance executive who has played a pivotal role in shaping the growth and innovation of financial services companies at every stage of development.

Gary E. Kalbaugh
Gary E. Kalbaugh
Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP

Gary is a partner in the New York office of Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP as well as a Special Professor of Law at the Maurice A. Deane School of Law at Hofstra University, where he teaches derivatives law and banking law.

Live Video-Broadcast: November 17, 2025

1 hour CLE

Tuition: $395.00
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Program Summary

This panel will examine Wyoming's groundbreaking Frontier Stable Token (FRNT), which marks the first state issued stablecoin in the United States. We will explore the fundamentals of stablecoins, what they are, how they work, and why they represent a significant evolution in digital finance. The discussion will address Wyoming's unique rationale for developing FRNT, including the state's broader digital asset strategy and regulatory framework. The panel will analyze the competitive landscape between stateissued and private stablecoins, evaluate the policy and regulatory challenges facing stablecoin integration into mainstream payment systems, and assess the implications of the GENIUS Act. Additionally, we will examine the practical applications of stablecoins, their advantages over traditional payment methods and cryptocurrencies, and Wyoming's vision for expanding access to this innovative financial infrastructure.

Key topics to be discussed:

  • The strategic rationale behind FRNT, implementation timeline and blockchain infrastructure, and the potential implications if other states/sovereigns adopt similar models
  • How stablecoins function and what backs them, comparative advantages over traditional peer-to-peer payment services and cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ether, and practical applications that stablecoins uniquely enable in commerce and finance
  • Analysis of impact of GENIUS Act, policy requirements for integrating stablecoins into the broader payment system, and balancing safety and soundness with competitive innovation
  • The evolving competitive landscape between state-issued and privately-issued stablecoins, how major institutions (banks, corporations, and state governments) are positioning themselves in the stablecoin sector, and whether the United States attain leadership in the global stablecoin market

This course is co-sponsored with myLawCLE.

Date / Time: November 17, 2025

  • 1:00 pm – 2:00 pm Eastern
  • 12:00 pm – 1:00 pm Central
  • 11:00 am – 12:00 pm Mountain
  • 10:00 am – 11:00 am Pacific

Closed-captioning available

Speakers

Flavia Naves | Hathaway & Kunz LLP

Flavia Naves is a distinguished legal and compliance executive who has played a pivotal role in shaping the growth and innovation of financial services companies at every stage of development. Blending strategic insight with operational expertise. She is recognized for her entrepreneurial mindset, ability to anticipate regulatory shifts, and proven track record of driving businesses forward in highly complex markets. Widely connected across the banking, money transmission, and payments sectors. Flavia is a trusted advisor to industry leaders and a respected voice before state and federal regulators.

Currently Of Counsel at Hathaway & Kunz in Cheyenne. Flavia advises companies on corporate strategy, licensing, and regulatory compliance, while also serving as a Commissioner on Wyoming’s Stable Token Commission, an appointment that underscores her leadership at the forefront of financial innovation. Her career includes senior leadership positions at global companies such as Circle, Intuit, and Worldplay, where she helped advance transformative initiatives in fintech and payments.

Flavia earned her law degree from Pontificia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais and further specialized with a certificate in U.S. legal studies from Widener University Commonwealth Law School.

 

Gary E. Kalbaugh | Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP

Gary is a partner in the New York office of Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP as well as a Special Professor of Law at the Maurice A. Deane School of Law at Hofstra University, where he teaches derivatives law and banking law.

A preeminent authority in the derivatives field, Gary is the author of the principal treatise Derivatives Law and Regulation (3rd ed. 2021) and serves as Editor-in-Chief of the Futures and Derivatives Law Report, the foremost industry publication. He is a past chair of the New York City Bar Association’s Committee on the Regulation of Futures and Derivatives and has over 15 years of experience as a professor teaching derivatives and banking law.

Gary is the leading derivatives lawyer in the digital assets space, and one of few to truly understand the technical side of emerging financial technology. He serves on the CFTC’s Future of Finance Subcommittee, reflecting his recognized leadership at the intersection of financial regulation and emerging technologies. A frequent speaker, writer, and commentator on derivatives, banking law, artificial intelligence, and digital assets regulation, he has served as conference co-chair for the American Bar Association’s “Artificial Intelligence and Derivatives Market” conference and regularly speaks at major industry conferences on cutting-edge issues in financial regulation and technology. Gary is sought after as a thought leader on the evolving landscape of digital asset regulation and the regulatory implications of AI in financial markets.

At ING, Gary served as Deputy General Counsel and Director, where he chaired swap dealer and securitybased swap dealer regulatory committees and provided strategic leadership on U.S., European, and other regulations impacting the organization. He had global responsibility for U.S. derivatives regulatory issues and maintained strong relationships with regulators. Gary also co-developed ING legal’s global artificial intelligence training program and was responsible for U.S. regulatory issues relating to ING’s blockchainbased pilot programs and crypto initiatives.

Previously, Gary served as a lecturer-in-law at Columbia Law School and held senior roles at WestLB, where he was executive director, counsel, and chief U.S. data protection officer and chaired the global Dodd-Frank and underwriting committees. He began his career as an associate at a notable international firm.

Agenda

I. The strategic rationale behind FRNT, implementation timeline and blockchain infrastructure, and the potential implications if other states/sovereigns adopt similar models | 1:00pm – 1:15pm

II. How stablecoins function and what backs them, comparative advantages over traditional peerto- peer payment services and cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ether, and practical applications that stablecoins uniquely enable in commerce and finance | 1:15pm – 1:30pm

III. Analysis of impact of GENIUS Act, policy requirements for integrating stablecoins into the broader payment system, and balancing safety and soundness with competitive innovation | 1:30pm – 1:45pm

IV. The evolving competitive landscape between state-issued and privately-issued stablecoins, how major institutions (banks, corporations, and state governments) are positioning themselves in the stablecoin sector, and whether the United States attain leadership in the global stablecoin market | 1:45pm – 2:00pm

Credits

Alaska

Approved for CLE Credits
1 General

Our programs are CLE-eligible through Alaska’s recognition of multi-jurisdictional reciprocity.
Alabama

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Arkansas

Approved for CLE Credits
1 General

Arizona

Approved for CLE Credits
1 General

California

Approved for CLE Credits
1 General

Colorado

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Connecticut

Approved for CLE Credits
1 General

District of Columbia

No MCLE Required
1 CLE Hour(s)

Delaware

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Florida

Approved via Attorney Submission
1 General Hours

Receive CLE credit in Florida via attorney submission.
Georgia

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Hawaii

Approved for CLE Credits
1.2 General

Iowa

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Idaho

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Illinois

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Indiana

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Kansas

Pending CLE Approval
1 Substantive

Kentucky

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Louisiana

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Massachusetts

No MCLE Required
1 CLE Hour(s)

Maryland

No MCLE Required
1 CLE Hour(s)

Maine

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Michigan

No MCLE Required
1 CLE Hour(s)

Minnesota

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Missouri

Approved for CLE Credits
1.2 General

Mississippi

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Montana

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

North Carolina

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

North Dakota

Approved for CLE Credits
1 General

Our programs are CLE-eligible through North Dakota’s recognition of multi-jurisdictional reciprocity. Section 1, Policy 1.14
Nebraska

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

myLawCLE reports attendance to Nebraska on each attorney’s behalf for all programs. Please do not self-report.
New Hampshire

Approved for CLE Credits
60 General minutes

As of July 1, 2014, the NHMCLE Board no longer provides pre- or post-approval of courses. Attendees must self-determine whether a program is eligible for credit, and self-report their attendance online at www.nhbar.org, based on qualification provisions of Rule 53.
New Jersey

Approved for CLE Credits
1.2 General

Our programs are CLE-eligible through New Jersey’s recognition of multi-jurisdictional reciprocity, except for the courses required under BCLE Reg. 201:2
New Mexico

Approved for CLE Credits
1 General

Nevada

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

New York

Approved for CLE Credits
1.2 General

Our programs are CLE-eligible through New York’s Approved Jurisdiction Group “B”.
Ohio

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Oklahoma

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Oregon

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Pennsylvania

Approved for CLE Credits
1 General

Rhode Island

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

South Carolina

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

South Dakota

No MCLE Required
1 CLE Hour(s)

Tennessee

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Texas

Approved for CLE Credits
1 General

Utah

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

Virginia

Not Eligible
1 General Hours

Vermont

Approved for CLE Credits
1 General

Washington

Approved via Attorney Submission
1 Law & Legal Hours

Receive CLE credit in Washington via attorney submission.
Wisconsin

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

West Virginia

Pending CLE Approval
1.2 General

Wyoming

Pending CLE Approval
1 General

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