Federal Wiretap Class Actions: Privacy Policies as Predicate Torts After Rack Room Shoes

Kathleen F. McConnell
Vince Smolczynski
Jay Barnes
Daniel E. Riley
Kathleen F. McConnell | Seyfarth Shaw LLP
Vince Smolczynski | Seyfarth Shaw LLP
Jay Barnes | Barnes Law, LLC
Daniel E. Riley | Seyfarth Shaw LLP

Live Video-Broadcast: August 20, 2026

2 hour CLE

Tuition: $195.00
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Program Summary

Ordinary Website Tracking Is Now a Federal Wiretap Case

For nearly four decades the Electronic Communications Privacy Act sat in the background of American privacy law. That has changed. Since Rack Room, plaintiffs recast everyday website tracking as federal Wiretap Act class actions. The privacy policy itself is now the target.

Plead consent wrong, and the party-consent defense collapses. Miss the primary-motivation test, and the crime-tort exception decides the case. Ignore Article III standing, and the Third Circuit sends you one way while the Eighth and Ninth send you another. These claims are built and broken at the pleading stage, then fought through discovery to trial.

You leave with the practitioner's toolkit for both sides of the caption. On defense: a privacy policy audit checklist, layered consent architecture, and vendor provisions that erase the gaps plaintiff’s exploit. On plaintiff's side: a method for building and challenging an ECPA claim from complaint through trial. This is judgment you apply Monday, not doctrine you skim.

Key topics to be discussed:

  • Reading the ECPA
    Trace the Electronic Communications Privacy Act from its 1986 origins through the elements and tracking technology that decide today’s claims.
  • Building the Claim
    Construct and challenge a wiretap case from the pleading stage through discovery to trial, where these claims are won or lost.
  • Post-Rack Room Exposure
    Map the statutory exposure Rack Room created and why privacy policies became the plaintiff’s entry point.
  • The Crime-Tort Split
    Work the crime-tort exception split and primary-motivation test that divide courts on commercially motivated interception.
  • Winning at Dismissal
    Deploy the party-consent defense and Article III standing challenges across the Third, Eighth, and Ninth Circuit divergence.
  • Closing the Exposure
    Audit tracking deployments, layer consent architecture, and align vendor agreements to close the gaps before suit is filed.

This course is co-sponsored with myLawCLE.

Date / Time: August 20, 2026

  • 1:00 pm – 3:10 pm Eastern
  • 12:00 pm – 2:10 pm Central
  • 11:00 am – 1:10 pm Mountain
  • 10:00 am – 12:10 pm Pacific

Closed-captioning available

Speakers

Kathleen F. McConnell, Partner | Seyfarth Shaw LLP

Kathleen F. McConnell is a partner in Seyfarth Shaw LLP’s Privacy & Cybersecurity practice, where her work sits at the intersection of data and the law — privacy, data science, electronic discovery, and information governance. She counsels companies on data protection, information security, analytics, and AI, and defends clients against California Invasion of Privacy Act (CIPA) claims and website-disclosure disputes of the kind at the center of today’s wiretap litigation.

  • Education & Credentials

McConnell earned her J.D. from the University of California College of the Law, San Francisco, and her B.A. from the University of California, Santa Barbara. She is admitted in California and before the Ninth Circuit and the U.S. District Courts for the Central and Northern Districts of California. She holds the International Association of Privacy Professionals’ Certified Information Privacy Professional credentials for both the United States (CIPP/US) and Europe (CIPP/E).

  • Recognition & Leadership

The Legal 500 has recognized her as a recommended attorney for e-discovery dispute resolution (2019–2020 and 2022–2024). She leads Seyfarth’s data science group and serves on the firm’s AI Task Force and Global Privacy & Security Team. The Justice and Diversity Center of the Bar Association of San Francisco honored her pro bono service with its Outstanding Volunteer in Public Service Award in 2010 and 2013.

  • Professional Involvement

She belongs to the San Francisco chapter of Women in eDiscovery and is a frequent author and speaker on privacy, AI, and eDiscovery. Her writing includes a co-authored analysis of whether tracking users’ web-browsing activity constitutes illegal wiretapping under Massachusetts law, along with recurring contributions on California consumer privacy rights.

  • Experience

McConnell has counseled clients on CCPA/CPRA compliance, cross-border privacy, and information governance, and has defended CIPA and website-tracking claims of the kind at issue in this program. Her data-science work has helped secure favorable settlements and undercut class-certification arguments, and her eDiscovery practice spans matters from a handful of custodians to complex, multi-database environments.

 

Vince Smolczynski, Attorney | Seyfarth Shaw LLP

Vince Smolczynski is an attorney at Seyfarth Shaw LLP whose practice centers on intellectual property and trade secret litigation, scaled to fit clients ranging from early-stage startups to Fortune 500 companies. He handles complex civil litigation, patent litigation, and a range of intellectual property matters, along with patent and trademark prosecution.

  • Education & Credentials

Smolczynski earned his J.D. from Chicago-Kent College of Law at the Illinois Institute of Technology, where he was a member of the Chicago-Kent Law Review and the Moot Court Honor Society, and his B.A. from the University of Delaware. He is admitted in Illinois and is registered to practice before the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.

  • Professional Involvement

Before joining Seyfarth as an associate, he served as a law clerk in the firm’s intellectual property group and as a judicial extern for the Honorable Warren D. Wolfson of the Illinois Appellate Court, First District.

  • Experience

His technical experience spans pharmaceutical, chemical, biomedical device, electronic device, and business-method subject matter, and he tailors litigation and counseling strategy to each client’s stage of growth.

 

Jay Barnes, Founder | Barnes Law, LLC

Jay Barnes is the founder of Barnes Law, LLC in Jefferson City, Missouri, a firm he opened in 2026 to focus on consumer class actions, personal injury, and public-interest litigation. Across more than two decades in private practice and public service, he has become an early and leading voice in privacy class-action litigation, representing consumers against some of the largest companies in the world.

  • Education & Credentials

He is admitted to the Missouri bar (2006) and the California bar (2025), and before the Second, Third, Seventh, Eighth, and Ninth Circuit Courts of Appeals.

  • Recognition & Leadership

Missouri Lawyers Weekly named him a Missouri Influential Lawyer in 2019 and 2024. He has received Legislator of the Year honors from both the Missouri Bar and the Missouri Association of Trial Attorneys, the Myrtle Smith Oden Award from the Missouri NAACP, and the Rory Ellinger Public Service Award from Legal Services of Eastern Missouri.

  • Professional Involvement

Barnes served in the Missouri House of Representatives from 2010 to 2018, chairing the House Oversight Committee for five years. He sits on the board of the Missouri Association of Trial Attorneys and previously served on the board of Catholic Charities of Mid-Missouri.

  • Experience

He filed his first privacy class action in 2011 and later spent nearly eight years leading consumer class-action litigation at one of the country’s largest plaintiffs’ firms’ before founding his own. His representative privacy matters include In re Facebook Internet Tracking Litigation, 956 F.3d 589 (9th Cir. 2020); In re Meta Healthcare Privacy Litigation; Doe v. Google; In re Google RTB; and Rignanian v. LiveRamp.

 

Daniel E. Riley, Attorney | Seyfarth Shaw LLP

Daniel E. Riley is an attorney at Seyfarth Shaw LLP whose practice spans the core pillars of data law — privacy, information governance, eDiscovery, cybersecurity, and AI governance. He advises clients across industries on compliance with U.S. and global data protection frameworks, translating complex regulatory requirements into practical, scalable compliance programs, with a growing focus on AI governance and automated decision-making.

  • Professional Involvement

Riley is an active author and presenter on data protection. He co-authored “AI Governance In (and Beyond) Privacy” for the Legal 500 Data Protection & Cybersecurity Country Comparative Guide (May 2026), contributed to Seyfarth’s 2025 and 2026 Commercial Litigation Outlooks, and co-wrote “Tracking Users’ Web Browsing Activity Does Not Constitute Illegal Wiretapping under Massachusetts Law” for the firm’s Carpe Datum Law blog — the same wiretap analysis co-authored with Kathleen McConnell. He also co-presented Seyfarth’s November 2025 webinar on changes to the California Consumer Privacy Act.

  • Experience

His counseling centers on product and operational privacy risk arising from digital product features, workforce data practices, online marketing and tracking technologies, and vendor relationships — the tracking-technology and vendor-alignment issues at the center of this program. He helps clients evaluate regulatory obligations and build compliance programs across both internal operations and customer-facing services.

Agenda

SESSION 1 – Defending Federal Wiretap Class Actions and Closing Privacy Policy Exposure | 1:00pm – 2:00pm

This session equips defense-side attorneys with the tools to defeat or limit federal Wiretap Act class actions built on privacy policy misrepresentations, covering motion-to-dismiss strategies, the evolving crime-tort exception split, and concrete remediation steps to close exposure before litigation begins. Attorneys will learn how courts have applied the party-consent defense, the primary-motivation test, and Article III standing challenges to dispose of ECPA claims at the pleading stage. Attendees leave with a practical framework for auditing tracking technology deployments, layering consent architecture, and structuring vendor agreements to eliminate the factual gaps plaintiff’s exploit.

BREAK | 2:00pm – 2:10pm

SESSION 2 – Do You Have a Wiretap Claim? A Lawyer’s Guide to the Electronic Communications Act in the Age of Digital Surveillance | 2:10pm – 3:10pm

Congress passed the Electronic Communications Privacy Act in 1986 to ensure that Americans had the same privacy protections for electronic communications as oral and wire communications. Is it working? This program will help lawyers understand how to build a case under the ECPA, how to defend against one, and how to avoid one. The program will cover the history of the Act, the elements, and the technology underlying these claims. Attendees will learn how these claims are constructed and challenged at the pleading stage and how they proceed through discovery to trial.

Credits

Alaska

Approved for CLE Credits
2 General

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Alabama

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

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Approved for CLE Credits
2 General

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Approved for CLE Credits
2 General

California

Approved for CLE Credits
2 General

Colorado

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

Connecticut

Approved for CLE Credits
2 General

District of Columbia

No MCLE Required
2 CLE Hour(s)

Delaware

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

Florida

Approved via Attorney Submission
2 General Hours

Receive CLE credit in Florida via attorney submission.
Georgia

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

Hawaii

Approved for CLE Credits
2 General

Iowa

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

Idaho

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

Illinois

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

Indiana

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

Kansas

Pending CLE Approval
2 Substantive

Kentucky

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

Louisiana

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

Massachusetts

No MCLE Required
2 CLE Hour(s)

Maryland

No MCLE Required
2 CLE Hour(s)

Maine

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

Michigan

No MCLE Required
2 CLE Hour(s)

Minnesota

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

Missouri

Approved for CLE Credits
2.4 General

Mississippi

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

Montana

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

North Carolina

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

North Dakota

Approved for CLE Credits
2 General

Our programs are CLE-eligible through North Dakota’s recognition of multi-jurisdictional reciprocity. Section 1, Policy 1.14
Nebraska

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

myLawCLE reports attendance to Nebraska on each attorney’s behalf for all programs. Please do not self-report.
New Hampshire

Approved for CLE Credits
120 General minutes

As of July 1, 2014, the NHMCLE Board no longer provides pre- or post-approval of courses. Attendees must self-determine whether a program is eligible for credit, and self-report their attendance online at www.nhbar.org, based on qualification provisions of Rule 53.
New Jersey

Approved for CLE Credits
2.4 General

Our programs are CLE-eligible through New Jersey’s recognition of multi-jurisdictional reciprocity, except for the courses required under BCLE Reg. 201:2
New Mexico

Approved for CLE Credits
2 General

Nevada

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

New York

Approved for CLE Credits
2 General

Our programs are CLE-eligible through New York’s Approved Jurisdiction Group “B”.
Ohio

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

Oklahoma

Pending CLE Approval
2.5 General

Oregon

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

Pennsylvania

Approved for CLE Credits
2 General

Rhode Island

Pending CLE Approval
2.5 General

South Carolina

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

South Dakota

No MCLE Required
2 CLE Hour(s)

Tennessee

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

Texas

Approved for CLE Credits
2 General

Utah

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

Virginia

Not Eligible
2 General Hours

Vermont

Approved for CLE Credits
2 General

Washington

Approved via Attorney Submission
2 Law & Legal Hours

Receive CLE credit in Washington via attorney submission.
Wisconsin

Pending CLE Approval
2 General

West Virginia

Pending CLE Approval
2.4 General

Wyoming

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2 General

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